How to Set Up Web Application Proxy on Windows Server 2012 R2 Web Application Proxy (WAP) is a reverse proxy service introduced in Windows Server 2012 R2 that enables external users to access web applications hosted on internal servers. WAP is part of the Remote Access role and provides pre-authentication using Active Directory Federation Services […]
How to Configure DirectAccess on Windows Server 2012 R2 DirectAccess provides always-on, seamless remote access for domain-joined Windows clients without requiring user-initiated VPN connections. When a DirectAccess-configured client is outside the corporate network, it automatically establishes an encrypted tunnel to the DirectAccess server using IPv6 over HTTPS (IP-HTTPS) or other transition technologies, giving users transparent […]
How to Set Up a VPN with SSTP on Windows Server 2012 R2 Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) is a Microsoft VPN protocol that encapsulates Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) traffic over an HTTPS connection using SSL/TLS on port 443. SSTP VPNs are highly firewall-friendly because they use the same port as HTTPS web traffic, making them […]
How to Configure Network Policy Server (NPS) on Windows Server 2012 R2 Network Policy Server (NPS) is the Microsoft implementation of a RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) server on Windows Server 2012 R2. NPS centralizes authentication, authorization, and accounting for network access, including VPN connections, wireless access points, 802.1X wired authentication, and dial-up connections. […]
How to Configure IPsec Policies on Windows Server 2012 R2 Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) provides cryptographic authentication and encryption at the IP layer, securing network communications between servers without requiring changes to applications. On Windows Server 2012 R2, IPsec policies can be configured to require encrypted communications between specific servers, authenticate traffic between network segments, […]
How to Configure BitLocker Drive Encryption on Windows Server 2012 R2 BitLocker Drive Encryption provides volume-level encryption to protect data at rest on Windows Server 2012 R2. When a drive is protected with BitLocker, even if the physical disk is removed from the server and installed elsewhere, the data remains unreadable without the correct encryption […]
How to Configure an iSCSI Target on Windows Server 2012 R2 iSCSI (Internet Small Computer System Interface) is a storage networking protocol that transports SCSI commands over standard TCP/IP networks, allowing servers to access block-level storage on remote targets as if the storage were a locally attached disk. Windows Server 2012 R2 includes a built-in […]
How to Configure Network Load Balancing on Windows Server 2012 R2 Network Load Balancing (NLB) distributes incoming TCP/IP traffic across multiple servers in a cluster, providing both scalability and fault tolerance for stateless services such as web servers, terminal servers, and VPN endpoints. Unlike Failover Clustering, which is designed for stateful services with shared storage, […]
How to Configure NTP Time Synchronisation on Windows Server 2012 R2 Accurate, synchronised time is a foundational requirement in Windows Server environments. Active Directory Kerberos authentication has a maximum default clock skew tolerance of five minutes — if any machine’s clock drifts beyond this threshold, domain users and computers cannot authenticate, causing widespread service outages. […]
How to Set Up a Certificate Authority on Windows Server 2012 R2 A Certificate Authority (CA) issues digital certificates that bind cryptographic keys to entities such as users, computers, and services. In Windows environments, an internal CA based on Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) enables automatic certificate enrolment for domain members, supports smart card […]
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