Operations

How to Tune Linux Kernel Parameters with sysctl on RHEL 8 — step-by-step RHEL 8 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Tune Linux Kernel Parameters with sysctl on RHEL 8

Linux kernel parameters control how your system allocates resources, handles network connections, and manages memory. On RHEL 8, the sysctl utility provides a clean interface for reading and writing these parameters at runtime, while drop-in configuration files under /etc/sysctl.d/ make changes persistent across reboots. Properly tuned kernel parameters can significantly improve throughput, reduce latency, and […]

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NetBSD 9.4 — inn — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on NetBSD 9.4

NetBSD 9.4 — inn — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

🟠 High   ⏱ 15–60 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: NetBSD 9.4 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: pkgsrc audit-packages entry Upstream summary: pkgsrc audit-packages flagged inn<2.3.0 for vulnerability class 'remote-user-shell'. Reference: http://online.securityfocus.com/bid/2620 Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis Quick Triage Step-by-Step Diagnosis Solution – Primary […]

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Windows Server 2016 — KB5033422 — multiple vulnerabilities (10 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Windows Server 2016

Windows Server 2016 — KB5033422 — multiple vulnerabilities (10 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🔴 Critical   ⏱ 15–90 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: Windows Server 2016 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Microsoft KB5033422 • MSRC update-guide entry Related CVEs: CVE-2023-35641 CVE-2023-35630 CVE-2023-20588 CVE-2023-36012 CVE-2023-36004 CVE-2023-36005 CVE-2023-36006 CVE-2023-35639  +2 more Affected components: Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Table of contents Symptom […]

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NetBSD 9.4 — protobuf — multiple vulnerabilities (3 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on NetBSD 9.4

NetBSD 9.4 — protobuf — multiple vulnerabilities (3 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: NetBSD 9.4 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: pkgsrc audit-packages entry Related CVEs: CVE-2015-5237 CVE-2021-22570 CVE-2022-1941 Upstream summary: pkgsrc audit-packages flagged protobuf<3.4.0 for vulnerability class 'buffer-overflow'. Reference: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-5237 Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis Quick Triage […]

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FreeBSD 12 — e2fsprogs — multiple vulnerabilities (6 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on FreeBSD 12

FreeBSD 12 — e2fsprogs — multiple vulnerabilities (6 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 6 June 2023 Affected versions: FreeBSD 12 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: FreeBSD VuXML VuXML topic: e2fsprogs — out-of-bounds read/write vulnerability Related CVEs: CVE-2007-5497 CVE-2015-0247 CVE-2015-1572 CVE-2019-5094 CVE-2019-5188 CVE-2022-1304 Upstream summary: Nils Bars reports: During the processing of [a specially fuzzed disk image], an out-of-bounds write […]

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NetBSD 9.4 — php56-xmlrpc — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on NetBSD 9.4

NetBSD 9.4 — php56-xmlrpc — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: NetBSD 9.4 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: pkgsrc audit-packages entry Related CVEs: CVE-2019-9020 CVE-2019-9024 Upstream summary: pkgsrc audit-packages flagged php56-xmlrpc<5.6.40 for vulnerability class 'out-of-bounds-read'. Reference: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-9020 Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis Quick Triage Step-by-Step […]

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FreeBSD 13 — py311-ipython — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on FreeBSD 13

FreeBSD 13 — py311-ipython — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 6 June 2023 Affected versions: FreeBSD 13 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: FreeBSD VuXML VuXML topic: ipython — Execution with Unnecessary Privileges Related CVEs: CVE-2022-21699 Upstream summary: IPython project reports: IPython 8.0.1, 7.31.1 and 5.11 are security releases that change some default values in order to […]

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FreeBSD 13 — ghostscript8-x — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on FreeBSD 13

FreeBSD 13 — ghostscript8-x — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 6 June 2023 Affected versions: FreeBSD 13 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: FreeBSD VuXML VuXML topic: ghostscript — exploitable buffer overflow in (T)BCP in PS interpreter Related CVEs: CVE-2015-3228 CVE-2023-28879 Upstream summary: [email protected] reports: In Artifex Ghostscript through 10.01.0, there is a buffer overflow leading to […]

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openSUSE Tumbleweed — python39-cmarkgfm — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on openSUSE Tumbleweed

openSUSE Tumbleweed — python39-cmarkgfm — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: openSUSE Tumbleweed 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: SUSE security advisory (see also SUSE bugzilla) Related CVEs: CVE-2023-37463 Upstream summary: cmark-gfm is an extended version of the C reference implementation of CommonMark, a rationalized version of Markdown syntax with a spec. Three […]

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