Common Problems

Windows Server 2019 — KB5025228 — multiple vulnerabilities (20 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Windows Server 2019

Windows Server 2019 — KB5025228 — multiple vulnerabilities (20 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🔴 Critical   ⏱ 15–90 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: Windows Server 2019 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Microsoft KB5025228 • MSRC update-guide entry Related CVEs: CVE-2023-21554 CVE-2023-28219 CVE-2023-28220 CVE-2023-28231 CVE-2023-28232 CVE-2023-28250 CVE-2023-21769 CVE-2023-21729  +12 more Affected components: Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment […]

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Debian 12 — node-shelljs — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 12

Debian 12 — node-shelljs — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

  • September 9, 2023
  • Linux
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🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 9 September 2023 Affected versions: Debian 12 (bookworm) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2022-0144 Upstream summary: shelljs is vulnerable to Improper Privilege Management Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis Quick Triage Step-by-Step Diagnosis Solution – […]

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NetBSD 9.4 — libreoffice3-bin — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on NetBSD 9.4

NetBSD 9.4 — libreoffice3-bin — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

  • September 9, 2023
  • BSD
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🟠 High   ⏱ 15–60 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: NetBSD 9.4 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: pkgsrc audit-packages entry Related CVEs: CVE-2012-2665 CVE-2012-0037 Upstream summary: pkgsrc audit-packages flagged libreoffice3-bin<3.3.3 for vulnerability class 'arbitrary-code-execution'. Reference: http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/953183 Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis Quick Triage Step-by-Step […]

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Debian 12 — mpop — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 12

Debian 12 — mpop — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

  • September 9, 2023
  • Linux
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🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 9 September 2023 Affected versions: Debian 12 (bookworm) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2019-8337 Upstream summary: In msmtp 1.8.2 and mpop 1.4.3, when tls_trust_file has its default configuration, certificate-verification results are not properly checked. Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment […]

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Windows Server 2016 — KB5027283 — multiple vulnerabilities (20 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Windows Server 2016

Windows Server 2016 — KB5027283 — multiple vulnerabilities (20 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🔴 Critical   ⏱ 15–90 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: Windows Server 2016 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Microsoft KB5027283 • MSRC update-guide entry Related CVEs: CVE-2023-29363 CVE-2023-32014 CVE-2023-32015 CVE-2023-29346 CVE-2023-29351 CVE-2023-29355 CVE-2023-29358 CVE-2023-29359  +12 more Affected components: Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Table of contents Symptom […]

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Debian 12 — timidity — multiple vulnerabilities (3 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 12

Debian 12 — timidity — multiple vulnerabilities (3 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

  • September 9, 2023
  • Linux
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🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 9 September 2023 Affected versions: Debian 12 (bookworm) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2017-11546 CVE-2017-11547 CVE-2017-11549 Upstream summary: The insert_note_steps function in readmidi.c in TiMidity++ 2.14.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero error and application crash) via […]

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Alpine Linux 3.18 — mutt — multiple vulnerabilities (4 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Alpine Linux 3.18

Alpine Linux 3.18 — mutt — multiple vulnerabilities (4 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

  • September 9, 2023
  • Linux
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🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: Alpine Linux 3.18 / fixed in 2.2.3-r0 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Alpine secdb entry — mutt 2.2.3-r0 Related CVEs: CVE-2022-1328 CVE-2021-3181 CVE-2020-28896 CVE-2020-14093 Upstream summary: Alpine community repository for vv3.18 ships mutt 2.2.3-r0 which addresses CVE-2022-1328. Table of contents Symptom […]

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Debian 11 — libxml-security-java — multiple vulnerabilities (5 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 11

Debian 11 — libxml-security-java — multiple vulnerabilities (5 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

  • September 9, 2023
  • Linux
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🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 9 September 2023 Affected versions: Debian 11 (bullseye) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2013-2172 CVE-2013-4517 CVE-2019-12400 CVE-2021-40690 CVE-2023-44483 Upstream summary: jcp/xml/dsig/internal/dom/DOMCanonicalizationMethod.java in Apache Santuario XML Security for Java 1.4.x before 1.4.8 and 1.5.x before 1.5.5 allows context-dependent attackers to spoof an […]

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openSUSE Leap 15.5 — djvulibre — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on openSUSE Leap 15.5

openSUSE Leap 15.5 — djvulibre — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

  • September 9, 2023
  • Linux
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🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: openSUSE Leap 15.5 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: SUSE advisory SUSE-SU-2023:3520-1 (see also SUSE bugzilla) Related CVEs: CVE-2021-46310 CVE-2021-46312 Upstream summary: An issue was discovered IW44Image.cpp in djvulibre 3.5.28 in allows attackers to cause a denial of service via divide by […]

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Ubuntu 22.04 — pycryptodome — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Ubuntu 22.04

Ubuntu 22.04 — pycryptodome — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

  • September 9, 2023
  • Linux
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🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 9 September 2023 Affected versions: Ubuntu 22.04 (jammy) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6595-1 Related CVEs: CVE-2023-52323 Upstream summary: It was discovered that PyCryptodome had a timing side-channel when performing OAEP decryption. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to recover sensitive […]

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