authentication

How to Configure Automatic Kernel Hardening with Hardening.io on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Automatic Kernel Hardening with Hardening.io on Debian 13

Introduction This guide explains how to Configure Automatic Kernel Hardening with Hardening.io on Debian 13 on Debian 13 Trixie. Debian Trixie uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 13 install […]

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How to Run Lynis Security Audit on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Run Lynis Security Audit on Debian 13

Introduction This guide explains how to Run Lynis Security Audit on Debian 13 on Debian 13 Trixie. Debian Trixie uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 13 install with the […]

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How to Set Up a Bash Profile, .bashrc and Environment Variables on RHEL 8 — step-by-step RHEL 8 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Set Up a Bash Profile, .bashrc and Environment Variables on RHEL 8

Every interactive shell session on RHEL 8 is governed by a chain of startup scripts that define environment variables, aliases, functions, and the prompt. Understanding which file is loaded and when prevents confusion around why a variable set in one terminal disappears in another, or why a cron job cannot find a command that works […]

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How to Harden the GRUB Bootloader on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Harden the GRUB Bootloader on Debian 13

Introduction How to Harden the GRUB Bootloader on Debian 13 is a fundamental operation for any administrator maintaining a Debian 13 Trixie server. Debian 13 Trixie ships with the Linux 6.12 kernel, updated toolchains, and a fully refreshed package archive — meaning version numbers, configuration file paths, and some dependency chains differ from Debian 12. […]

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How to Configure sudo and Sudoers on RHEL 8 — step-by-step RHEL 8 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure sudo and Sudoers on RHEL 8

The sudo command allows permitted users to execute commands as root or another user without sharing the root password, making it the preferred mechanism for privilege escalation on RHEL 8. Properly configuring sudo is a foundational security task: it creates an auditable record of privileged actions and limits blast radius when accounts are compromised. This […]

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How to Enable USBGuard on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Enable USBGuard on Debian 13

Introduction This guide explains how to Enable USBGuard on Debian 13 on Debian 13 Trixie. Debian Trixie uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 13 install with the standard repositories […]

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How to Configure Disk Encryption with LUKS on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Disk Encryption with LUKS on Debian 13

Introduction This guide explains how to Configure Disk Encryption with LUKS on Debian 13 on Debian 13 Trixie. Debian Trixie uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 13 install with […]

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How to Configure Kerberos Client on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Kerberos Client on Debian 13

Introduction This guide explains how to Configure Kerberos Client on Debian 13 on Debian 13 Trixie. Debian Trixie uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 13 install with the standard […]

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How to Join Debian 13 to an Active Directory Domain — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Join Debian 13 to an Active Directory Domain

Introduction How to Join Debian 13 to an Active Directory Domain is a fundamental operation for any administrator maintaining a Debian 13 Trixie server. Debian 13 Trixie ships with the Linux 6.12 kernel, updated toolchains, and a fully refreshed package archive — meaning version numbers, configuration file paths, and some dependency chains differ from Debian […]

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How to Configure LDAP Client with sssd on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure LDAP Client with sssd on Debian 13

Introduction Deploying configure ldap client with sssd on a Debian 13 Trixie machine is straightforward thanks to Debian’s policy-compliant packaging. Unlike rpm-based distributions, Debian stores configuration helpers in /etc/default/, uses update-rc.d for older init scripts, and provides dpkg-reconfigure for interactive package configuration. This tutorial stays on the systemd path throughout. Prerequisites Before you begin, ensure […]

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