IT, Cloud & DevOps Blog

How to Harden GRUB Bootloader on RHEL 10 — step-by-step RHEL 10 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Harden GRUB Bootloader on RHEL 10

Introduction This tutorial demonstrates how to Harden GRUB Bootloader on RHEL 10 on RHEL 10. It is written for administrators who want a repeatable, well-explained walkthrough that goes beyond a bare command list and explains each configuration choice. Every command is tested against a freshly registered RHEL 10 system with the default AppStream repositories enabled. […]

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Debian 13 — node-sanitize-html — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 13

Debian 13 — node-sanitize-html — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 4 May 2026 Affected versions: Debian 13 (trixie) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2022-25887 CVE-2024-21501 Upstream summary: The package sanitize-html before 2.7.1 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) due to insecure global regular expression replacement logic of HTML […]

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Debian 11 — binwalk — multiple vulnerabilities (3 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 11

Debian 11 — binwalk — multiple vulnerabilities (3 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 4 May 2026 Affected versions: Debian 11 (bullseye) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2021-4287 CVE-2022-4510 CVE-2026-7179 Upstream summary: A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in ReFirm Labs binwalk up to 2.3.2. Affected is an unknown function of the […]

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Windows Server 2019 — KB5050188 — security update — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Windows Server 2019

Windows Server 2019 — KB5050188 — security update — patch and remediation guide

🟠 High   ⏱ 15–60 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: Windows Server 2019 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Microsoft KB5050188 • MSRC update-guide entry Related CVEs: CVE-2025-21176 Affected components: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8 on Windows Server 2019 Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis […]

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Debian 13 — libmspack — multiple vulnerabilities (18 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 13

Debian 13 — libmspack — multiple vulnerabilities (18 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟠 High   ⏱ 15–60 min  Last verified: 4 May 2026 Affected versions: Debian 13 (trixie) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2014-9556 CVE-2014-9732 CVE-2015-4467 CVE-2015-4468 CVE-2015-4469 CVE-2015-4470 CVE-2015-4471 CVE-2015-4472  +10 more Upstream summary: Integer overflow in the qtmd_decompress function in libmspack 0.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial […]

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FreeBSD 15 — seatd — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on FreeBSD 15

FreeBSD 15 — seatd — multiple vulnerabilities (2 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 4 May 2026 Affected versions: FreeBSD 15 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: FreeBSD VuXML VuXML topic: seatd-launch — remove files with escalated privileges with SUID Related CVEs: CVE-2021-41387 CVE-2022-25643 Upstream summary: Kenny Levinsen reports: seatd-launch could use a user-specified socket path instead of the internally generated […]

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Debian 13 — mcabber — multiple vulnerabilities (4 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 13

Debian 13 — mcabber — multiple vulnerabilities (4 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 4 May 2026 Affected versions: Debian 13 (trixie) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2009-3560 CVE-2009-3720 CVE-2016-9928 CVE-2017-5604 Upstream summary: The big2_toUtf8 function in lib/xmltok.c in libexpat in Expat 2.0.1, as used in the XML-Twig module for Perl, allows context-dependent attackers to […]

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Debian 13 — heimdal — multiple vulnerabilities (20 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Debian 13

Debian 13 — heimdal — multiple vulnerabilities (20 CVEs) — patch and remediation guide

🟠 High   ⏱ 15–60 min  Last verified: 4 May 2026 Affected versions: Debian 13 (trixie) 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Debian Security Tracker Related CVEs: CVE-2002-1225 CVE-2002-1226 CVE-2002-1235 CVE-2003-0138 CVE-2004-0371 CVE-2004-0434 CVE-2005-0469 CVE-2005-2040  +12 more Upstream summary: Multiple buffer overflows in Heimdal before 0.5, possibly in both the (1) kadmind and (2) kdc […]

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