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How to Set the Hostname and FQDN on Debian 9 — step-by-step Debian 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Set the Hostname and FQDN on Debian 9

Introduction Deploying set the hostname and fqdn on debian 9 on a Debian 9 Stretch machine is straightforward thanks to Debian’s policy-compliant packaging. Unlike rpm-based distributions, Debian stores configuration helpers in /etc/default/, uses update-rc.d for older init scripts, and provides dpkg-reconfigure for interactive package configuration. This tutorial stays on the systemd path throughout. Prerequisites You […]

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How to Configure sudo for Non-Root Users on Debian 9 — step-by-step Debian 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure sudo for Non-Root Users on Debian 9

Introduction How to Configure sudo for Non-Root Users on Debian 9 is a fundamental operation for any administrator maintaining a Debian 9 Stretch server. Debian 9 Stretch ships with the Linux 6.12 kernel, updated toolchains, and a fully refreshed package archive — meaning version numbers, configuration file paths, and some dependency chains differ from Debian […]

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How to Harden Nginx: Security Headers, TLS 1.3 and OCSP Stapling on RHEL 7 — step-by-step RHEL 7 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Harden Nginx: Security Headers, TLS 1.3 and OCSP Stapling on RHEL 7

How to Harden Nginx: Security Headers, TLS 1.3 and OCSP Stapling on RHEL 7 A default Nginx installation exposes unnecessary information about the server software, accepts outdated and broken TLS protocol versions, and omits the HTTP security headers that modern browsers rely on for protection against cross-site scripting, clickjacking, and protocol downgrade attacks. Hardening Nginx […]

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How to Set Up SSH Key Authentication on Debian 9 — step-by-step Debian 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Set Up SSH Key Authentication on Debian 9

Introduction This guide explains how to Set Up SSH Key Authentication on Debian 9 on Debian 9 Stretch. Debian Stretch uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 9 install with […]

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How to Configure Nginx WebSocket Proxying on RHEL 7 — step-by-step RHEL 7 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Nginx WebSocket Proxying on RHEL 7

How to Configure Nginx WebSocket Proxying on RHEL 7 WebSockets provide a full-duplex communication channel over a single TCP connection, enabling real-time features such as live chat, push notifications, collaborative editing, and live dashboards. Unlike traditional HTTP requests, a WebSocket connection is established through an HTTP upgrade handshake and then kept open indefinitely. Nginx can […]

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How to Configure Static IP on Debian 9 — step-by-step Debian 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Static IP on Debian 9

Introduction This guide explains how to Configure Static IP on Debian 9 on Debian 9 Stretch. Debian Stretch uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 9 install with the standard […]

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How to Configure SSL/TLS with OpenSSL and Self-Signed Certificates on RHEL 7 — step-by-step RHEL 7 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure SSL/TLS with OpenSSL and Self-Signed Certificates on RHEL 7

How to Configure SSL/TLS with OpenSSL and Self-Signed Certificates on RHEL 7 Encrypting web traffic with SSL/TLS is no longer optional for any server that handles user data, logins, or forms. Even on internal or development servers, a self-signed certificate provides encryption in transit and is far preferable to plain HTTP. On RHEL 7, OpenSSL […]

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How to Install Debian 9 Stretch on a Server — step-by-step Debian 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Install Debian 9 Stretch on a Server

Introduction Deploying install debian 9 stretch on a server on a Debian 9 Stretch machine is straightforward thanks to Debian’s policy-compliant packaging. Unlike rpm-based distributions, Debian stores configuration helpers in /etc/default/, uses update-rc.d for older init scripts, and provides dpkg-reconfigure for interactive package configuration. This tutorial stays on the systemd path throughout. Prerequisites Before you […]

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How to Set Up a LAMP Stack on RHEL 7 — step-by-step RHEL 7 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Set Up a LAMP Stack on RHEL 7

How to Set Up a LAMP Stack on RHEL 7 A LAMP stack — Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP — is one of the most widely deployed web server configurations in the world. On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, setting up a fully functional LAMP stack requires pulling packages from multiple repositories, because RHEL 7’s […]

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How to Automate Debian 10 Server Provisioning with Ansible — step-by-step Debian 10 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Automate Debian 10 Server Provisioning with Ansible

Introduction Deploying automate debian 10 server provisioning with ansible on a Debian 10 Buster machine is straightforward thanks to Debian’s policy-compliant packaging. Unlike rpm-based distributions, Debian stores configuration helpers in /etc/default/, uses update-rc.d for older init scripts, and provides dpkg-reconfigure for interactive package configuration. This tutorial stays on the systemd path throughout. Prerequisites You will […]

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