π ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Default routes change unexpectedly, causing intermittent reachability to internal services.
Environment & Reproduction
Observed on cloud instances where nm-cloud-setup modifies NetworkManager profiles dynamically.
Root Cause Analysis
Metadata-driven route updates conflict with static enterprise network design.
Quick Triage
Compare active routes with expected policy and inspect nm-cloud-setup logs via journalctl.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Check systemctl status nm-cloud-setup and review NetworkManager profile route settings.

Solution – Primary Fix
Disable or tune nm-cloud-setup, then apply explicit routes and restart NetworkManager.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Retain service but enforce route metrics and per-interface policy routing rules.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Routing table remains stable after reboot and cloud metadata refresh events.
Rollback Plan
Re-enable original nm-cloud-setup configuration if platform networking dependencies require it.
Prevention & Hardening
Include routing conformance checks in cloud-init and post-provision validation pipelines.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Asymmetric routing, intermittent packet loss, unexpected default gateway changes.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for rhel-8.
View all rhel-8 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub β
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
RHEL 8 cloud networking, NetworkManager, and route management references.
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