π ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Intermittent packet loss and session resets occur on VLAN interfaces under normal load.
Environment & Reproduction
Observed where uplink and host VLAN profiles use inconsistent MTU values.
nmcli connection show
ip -d link show
Root Cause Analysis
MTU mismatch causes fragmentation drops and path MTU blackholing.
Quick Triage
Confirm active profile, link state, and dropped packet counters.
systemctl status NetworkManager
nmcli -f NAME,UUID,TYPE,DEVICE connection show --active
firewall-cmd --get-active-zones
getenforce
journalctl -u NetworkManager -n 80 --no-pager
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Compare configured MTU with switch and upstream policy.
nmcli -f 802-3-ethernet.mtu,802-1q.id connection show vlan10
ip -s link show vlan10
ping -M do -s 8972 -c 3

Solution – Primary Fix
Set consistent MTU on parent and VLAN profiles, then cycle connection.
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sudo nmcli connection modify bond0 802-3-ethernet.mtu 9000
sudo nmcli connection modify vlan10 802-3-ethernet.mtu 9000
sudo nmcli connection down vlan10 && sudo nmcli connection up vlan10
sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager

Solution – Alternative Approaches
Use conservative MTU 1500 where intermediate devices cannot support jumbo frames.
sudo nmcli connection modify vlan10 802-3-ethernet.mtu 1500
sudo nmcli connection up vlan10
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
No packet drops over sustained test and application sessions remain stable.
ping -c 50
ip -s link show vlan10
journalctl -u NetworkManager -n 40 --no-pager
Rollback Plan
Revert to previous profile MTU and re-activate network connection.
sudo nmcli connection modify vlan10 802-3-ethernet.mtu 1500
sudo nmcli connection up vlan10
Prevention & Hardening
Add MTU validation checks to network change workflows and host onboarding.
nmcli -f NAME,802-3-ethernet.mtu connection show
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Related to VXLAN overlays, ICMP filtering, and fragmented traffic drops.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for rhel-10.
View all rhel-10 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub β
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
NetworkManager VLAN configuration and MTU troubleshooting references.
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