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How to Install Certbot and Automate Let's Encrypt Renewals on RHEL 8 — step-by-step RHEL 8 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Install Certbot and Automate Let’s Encrypt Renewals on RHEL 8

Let’s Encrypt provides free, trusted TLS certificates, and Certbot is the official client for obtaining and renewing them automatically. On RHEL 8, Certbot is available through the EPEL repository and integrates tightly with both Nginx and Apache via dedicated plugins. Automating renewals with the built-in systemd timer ensures your certificates never expire without manual intervention. […]

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Oracle Linux 8 — nodejs:14 security, bug fix, and — enhancement update — new behaviour and fixes — diagnosis and fix on Oracle Linux 8

Oracle Linux 8 — nodejs:14 security, bug fix, and — enhancement update — new behaviour and fixes (ELSA-2022-0350)

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 6 August 2021 Affected versions: Oracle Linux 8 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: ELSA advisory ELSA-2022-0350 Related CVEs: CVE-2020-28469 CVE-2021-3918 CVE-2021-37701 CVE-2021-22960 CVE-2020-7788 CVE-2021-37712 Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis Quick Triage Step-by-Step Diagnosis Solution – Primary Fix Solution – […]

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AlmaLinux 8 — boom-boot — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on AlmaLinux 8

AlmaLinux 8 — boom-boot — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: AlmaLinux 8 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: AlmaLinux ALSA ALBA-2021:4456 Upstream summary: For detailed information on changes in this release, see the AlmaLinux Release Notes linked from the References section. Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause […]

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How to Install and Configure Squid Proxy on FreeBSD 13 — step-by-step FreeBSD 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Install and Configure Squid Proxy on FreeBSD 13

Introduction How to Install and Configure Squid Proxy on FreeBSD 13 is a core administration task for any FreeBSD 13 server operator. FreeBSD 13 ships with the 15.0-RELEASE kernel, ZFS as the default root filesystem, Capsicum capability sandboxing improvements, and an updated ports tree. Unlike Linux distributions, FreeBSD uses rc(8) for service management, pf for […]

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Common Problems 114903

RHEL 8 AppStream module conflict prevents package install

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 5–30 min  Last verified: 6 August 2021 📖 ~1 min read Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis Quick Triage Step-by-Step Diagnosis Solution – Primary Fix Solution – Alternative Approaches Verification & Acceptance Criteria Rollback Plan Prevention & Hardening Related Errors & Cross-Refs References & Further […]

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AlmaLinux 8 — clevis — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on AlmaLinux 8

AlmaLinux 8 — clevis — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: AlmaLinux 8 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: AlmaLinux ALSA ALBA-2022:1857 Upstream summary: For detailed information on changes in this release, see the AlmaLinux Release Notes linked from the References section. Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause […]

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FreeBSD 13 — fswiki — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on FreeBSD 13

FreeBSD 13 — fswiki — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 6 August 2021 Affected versions: FreeBSD 13 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: FreeBSD VuXML VuXML topic: fswiki — XSS vulnerability Related CVEs: CVE-2005-1799 Upstream summary: JVN reports: FreeStyleWiki has XSS vulnerability. Table of contents Symptom & Impact Environment & Reproduction Root Cause Analysis Quick Triage Step-by-Step […]

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Amazon Linux 2 — python-pygments — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on Amazon Linux 2

Amazon Linux 2 — python-pygments — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

🟡 Medium   ⏱ 10–30 min  Last verified: 25 May 2026 Affected versions: Amazon Linux 2 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: Amazon Linux advisory ALAS2-2023-2198 Related CVEs: CVE-2021-27291 Upstream summary: In pygments 1.1+, fixed in 2.7.4, the lexers used to parse programming languages rely heavily on regular expressions. Some of the regular expressions have […]

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FreeBSD 13 — py37-gunicorn — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide — diagnosis and fix on FreeBSD 13

FreeBSD 13 — py37-gunicorn — vulnerability — patch and remediation guide

🟢 Low   ⏱ 5–15 min  Last verified: 6 August 2021 Affected versions: FreeBSD 13 📖 ~4 min read  •  Source: FreeBSD VuXML VuXML topic: py-gunicorn — CWE-113 vulnerability Related CVEs: CVE-2018-1000164 Upstream summary: Everardo reports: gunicorn version 19.4.5 contains a CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers vulnerability in process_headers function in […]

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How To Use Classes in TypeScript — step-by-step Javascript tutorial on Progressive Robot

How To Use Classes in TypeScript

Classes are a common abstraction used in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages to describe data structures known as objects. TypeScript has full support for class syntax and also adds features on top of it, like member visibility, abstract classes, generic classes, arrow function methods, and a few others. This tutorial will go through the syntax used to create classes, the different features available, and how classes are treated in TypeScript during the compile-time type-check.

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