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Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
`vmstat` reports `pgsp` near 100% and applications are killed by `SIGDANGER`.
Environment & Reproduction
AIX 7.3 LPAR with a single `paging00` LV sized for a long-retired workload.
Root Cause Analysis
Working set exceeds physical memory; paging LV is undersized and not auto-extended.
Quick Triage
Run `lsps -a`, `vmstat 2 5`, and `svmon -G` to capture memory pressure.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Identify top RSS consumers with `svmon -P -O summary=basic,sortseg=pgsp`.

Solution – Primary Fix
Extend paging: `chps -s 4 paging00` to add 4 PPs from rootvg.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Create a second paging LV on a separate disk: `mkps -a -n -s 8 rootvg hdiskN`.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
`lsps -a` shows >50% free across active paging spaces and `vmstat` `pgsp` drops below 10%.
Rollback Plan
Deactivate the new paging LV with `chps -a n paging01` and `rmps paging01` after a reboot.
Prevention & Hardening
Right-size memory, set `vmo -p -o npswarn`, `npskill` and monitor with `nmon -m`.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Pairs with `SYSPROC` `SIGDANGER` errpt entries and `vmtune` low free frame warnings.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.3.
View all aix-7.3 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
IBM Docs: `mkps`, `chps`, `vmo`, AIX paging space planning.
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