Affected versions: CentOS Stream 10

📖 ~1 min read

Table of contents
  1. Symptom & Impact
  2. Environment & Reproduction
  3. Root Cause Analysis
  4. Quick Triage
  5. Step-by-Step Diagnosis
  6. Solution – Primary Fix
  7. Solution – Alternative Approaches
  8. Verification & Acceptance Criteria
  9. Rollback Plan
  10. Prevention & Hardening
  11. Related Errors & Cross-Refs
  12. References & Further Reading

Symptom & Impact

After a crash there is no /var/crash//vmcore file.

Environment & Reproduction

Insufficient crashkernel memory or wrong target path.

kdumpctl status
cat /etc/kdump.conf

Root Cause Analysis

kdump kernel cannot boot or cannot reach the configured target.

Quick Triage

Verify reserved memory and kdump service state.

cat /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size
systemctl status kdump

Step-by-Step Diagnosis

Test kdump by triggering a sysrq crash on a non-prod host.

echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq && echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Illustrative mockup for centos-stream-10 — kdump_empty
kdump empty target — Illustrative mockup — Progressive Robot

Solution – Primary Fix

Increase crashkernel and rebuild initrd.

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grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args=crashkernel=512M
kdumpctl restart
Illustrative mockup for centos-stream-10 — kdump_vmcore
vmcore captured — Illustrative mockup — Progressive Robot

Solution – Alternative Approaches

Ship vmcore to a remote NFS or SSH target.

echo 'ssh user@dumphost' >> /etc/kdump.conf
kdumpctl propagate

Verification & Acceptance Criteria

After a triggered crash, /var/crash contains a fresh vmcore.

ls -ltrh /var/crash | tail

Rollback Plan

Revert grub args.

grubby --update-kernel=ALL --remove-args=crashkernel

Prevention & Hardening

Test kdump quarterly.

echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger # scheduled in non-prod

kdump fails, kexec error, no vmcore generated.

Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for centos-stream-10.

View all centos-stream-10 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →

Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.

References & Further Reading

kdump docs, makedumpfile reference.

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