📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
NFS shares fail to mount, disrupting application startup and file-dependent workloads.
Environment & Reproduction
Occurs after host hardening where firewalld services or SELinux booleans were not adjusted.
Root Cause Analysis
Required NFS-related ports/services or SELinux permissions are blocked under enforcing mode.
Quick Triage
Check mount errors, firewalld zone rules, SELinux mode, and recent journalctl kernel messages.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Validate rpcbind and nfs-server service state plus export policy and AVC events.

Solution – Primary Fix
Enable required firewalld NFS services, set correct SELinux booleans, and restart NFS services.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Restrict access with source-based zones and export options for least-privilege network exposure.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Mount succeeds consistently and read/write behavior matches export policy expectations.
Rollback Plan
Revert firewall and SELinux changes if they conflict with approved security posture.
Prevention & Hardening
Document NFS port and boolean requirements and validate after each baseline update.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
mount.nfs access denied by server, RPC timeout, AVC denied name_connect for nfsd.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for rhel-8.
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Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
RHEL 8 NFS server/client, firewalld service objects, and SELinux boolean references.
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