π ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Authentication to directory services fails intermittently due to excessive clock skew.
Environment & Reproduction
Observed on VMs with unstable host time source or blocked NTP traffic.
timedatectl status ; chronyc tracking
Root Cause Analysis
chronyd has unreachable or poor-quality sources, leading to unsynchronized system time.
Quick Triage
Check sync state, source reachability, and chronyd service logs.
chronyc sources -v ; systemctl status chronyd ; sudo journalctl -u chronyd -n 80
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Verify NTP servers, network egress on UDP 123, and large offset history.
grep -v '^#' /etc/chrony.conf ; sudo firewall-cmd --list-services ; chronyc sourcestats -v

Solution β Primary Fix
Set reliable time sources, enable chronyd at boot, and perform controlled makestep.
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sudo sed -i 's/^pool.*/server time1.example.com iburst
server time2.example.com iburst/' /etc/chrony.conf ; sudo systemctl enable --now chronyd ; sudo chronyc makestep

Solution β Alternative Approaches
Use local stratum servers or virtualization host passthrough time when network isolation applies.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Clock must report synchronized with low offset and stable source reach.
timedatectl show -p NTPSynchronized --value ; chronyc tracking ; chronyc sources -v
Rollback Plan
Revert chrony.conf from backup and restart chronyd if new servers are unreliable.
sudo cp /etc/chrony.conf.bak /etc/chrony.conf ; sudo systemctl restart chronyd
Prevention & Hardening
Monitor drift and source reachability, and alert before Kerberos skew thresholds are hit.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Frequently appears with SSSD login issues and certificate validation failures.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for rhel-10.
View all rhel-10 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub β
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
chrony project docs and Red Hat time synchronization recommendations.
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