Storage Disk

How to Configure sudo for Non-Root Users on Debian 9 — step-by-step Debian 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure sudo for Non-Root Users on Debian 9

Introduction How to Configure sudo for Non-Root Users on Debian 9 is a fundamental operation for any administrator maintaining a Debian 9 Stretch server. Debian 9 Stretch ships with the Linux 6.12 kernel, updated toolchains, and a fully refreshed package archive — meaning version numbers, configuration file paths, and some dependency chains differ from Debian […]

Read more
How to Configure Static IP on Debian 9 — step-by-step Debian 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Static IP on Debian 9

Introduction This guide explains how to Configure Static IP on Debian 9 on Debian 9 Stretch. Debian Stretch uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 9 install with the standard […]

Read more
How to Configure SSL/TLS with OpenSSL and Self-Signed Certificates on RHEL 7 — step-by-step RHEL 7 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure SSL/TLS with OpenSSL and Self-Signed Certificates on RHEL 7

How to Configure SSL/TLS with OpenSSL and Self-Signed Certificates on RHEL 7 Encrypting web traffic with SSL/TLS is no longer optional for any server that handles user data, logins, or forms. Even on internal or development servers, a self-signed certificate provides encryption in transit and is far preferable to plain HTTP. On RHEL 7, OpenSSL […]

Read more
How to Install Debian 9 Stretch on a Server — step-by-step Debian 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Install Debian 9 Stretch on a Server

Introduction Deploying install debian 9 stretch on a server on a Debian 9 Stretch machine is straightforward thanks to Debian’s policy-compliant packaging. Unlike rpm-based distributions, Debian stores configuration helpers in /etc/default/, uses update-rc.d for older init scripts, and provides dpkg-reconfigure for interactive package configuration. This tutorial stays on the systemd path throughout. Prerequisites Before you […]

Read more
How to Configure Nginx as a TCP/UDP Load Balancer on Debian 10 — step-by-step Debian 10 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Nginx as a TCP/UDP Load Balancer on Debian 10

Introduction Deploying configure nginx as a tcp/udp load balancer on debian 10 on a Debian 10 Buster machine is straightforward thanks to Debian’s policy-compliant packaging. Unlike rpm-based distributions, Debian stores configuration helpers in /etc/default/, uses update-rc.d for older init scripts, and provides dpkg-reconfigure for interactive package configuration. This tutorial stays on the systemd path throughout. […]

Read more
How to Set Up a LEMP Stack on RHEL 7 — step-by-step RHEL 7 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Set Up a LEMP Stack on RHEL 7

How to Set Up a LEMP Stack on RHEL 7 A LEMP stack — Linux, Nginx, MySQL, and PHP — is one of the most common foundations for modern dynamic web applications. On RHEL 7 the individual components are available from a combination of the base repositories, the EPEL community repository, the official MySQL community […]

Read more
How to Set Up Varnish Cache as a Reverse Proxy on RHEL 7 — step-by-step RHEL 7 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Set Up Varnish Cache as a Reverse Proxy on RHEL 7

How to Set Up Varnish Cache as a Reverse Proxy on RHEL 7 Varnish Cache is a high-performance HTTP reverse proxy and caching accelerator designed to sit in front of your web server. When a visitor requests a page, Varnish checks whether it holds a fresh cached copy. If it does, the response is served […]

Read more
How to Set Up BGP Routing with BIRD on Debian 10 — step-by-step Debian 10 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Set Up BGP Routing with BIRD on Debian 10

Introduction This guide explains how to Set Up BGP Routing with BIRD on Debian 10 on Debian 10 Buster. Debian Buster uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 10 install […]

Read more
How to Configure Nginx FastCGI Caching on RHEL 7 — step-by-step RHEL 7 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Nginx FastCGI Caching on RHEL 7

How to Configure Nginx FastCGI Caching on RHEL 7 FastCGI caching in Nginx allows you to store responses from your PHP backend — typically PHP-FPM — directly on disk or in memory, serving subsequent identical requests without re-executing PHP. On a busy RHEL 7 server this can reduce backend load by an order of magnitude, […]

Read more
How to Set Up FTP Server with vsftpd on Debian 10 — step-by-step Debian 10 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Set Up FTP Server with vsftpd on Debian 10

Introduction How to Set Up FTP Server with vsftpd on Debian 10 is a fundamental operation for any administrator maintaining a Debian 10 Buster server. Debian 10 Buster ships with the Linux 6.12 kernel, updated toolchains, and a fully refreshed package archive — meaning version numbers, configuration file paths, and some dependency chains differ from […]

Read more
CHAT