๐ ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Users get access denied on Samba share despite expected group rights.
Environment & Reproduction
Often follows dataset ACL property changes or smb4.conf edits.
Root Cause Analysis
ZFS ACL semantics conflict with Samba ACL mapping assumptions.
Quick Triage
Compare filesystem ACLs and Samba masks for the same path.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Inspect Samba logs and identity mapping outputs for denied operations.

Solution – Primary Fix
Align dataset ACL properties and reapply baseline directory ACLs.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Use POSIX ACL model for simpler environments where suitable.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Authorized users can read/write while unauthorized users are blocked.
Rollback Plan
Restore previous smb4.conf and dataset ACL properties.
Prevention & Hardening
Standardize one ACL model per share class and enforce templates.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Related to winbind idmap backend mismatch and stale cache.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for FreeBSD 13.
View all FreeBSD 13 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub โ
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
Samba on FreeBSD docs and ZFS ACL property references.
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