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Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
/var/adm log files grow without bound and disk space alerts trigger on /var.
Environment & Reproduction
Default AIX syslogd does not rotate; only the configured destination files grow.
Root Cause Analysis
No rotate options in /etc/syslog.conf and no cron job trims target files.
Quick Triage
Run du -smk /var/adm/* | sort -n and inspect /etc/syslog.conf.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Validate file destinations and current sizes with ls -l /var/adm/messages.

Solution – Primary Fix
Add rotate size=10m files=5 options to /etc/syslog.conf and refresh -s syslogd.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Implement an alog-style rotation via cron with cp/cat /dev/null patterns.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
/var/adm files cap at the configured size and /var usage stabilizes.
Rollback Plan
Revert /etc/syslog.conf changes from backup and refresh syslogd to reload prior config.
Prevention & Hardening
Standardize syslog rotation across LPARs and ship logs offbox where possible.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Often combined with jfs2-filesystem-full on /var.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.3.
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References & Further Reading
IBM AIX 7.3 syslogd and /etc/syslog.conf references.
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