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Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
A non-rootvg volume group will not vary on after a hdisk failure. Applications depending on its filesystems are offline and a forced vary-on is being considered.
Environment & Reproduction
Affects mirrored VGs where one or more PVs are missing or marked removed.
lsvg -p datavg
oslevel -s
uname -a
Root Cause Analysis
AIX LVM enforces a quorum of available VGDA copies; when fewer than half are reachable the VG refuses to come online unless quorum is disabled or forced.
Quick Triage
Identify missing disks, confirm mirror state, and decide whether forced vary-on is acceptable.
lsvg -p datavg
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Capture deeper evidence to isolate the failure path.
lsvg -p datavg
lspv
lquerypv -h /dev/hdisk5
errpt -a -j FE9E9357 | head
lsvg datavg

Solution – Primary Fix
Apply the proven primary fix in a controlled change window.
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varyonvg -f datavg
syncvg -v datavg
chvg -Qn datavg
mount -a

Solution – Alternative Approaches
Use these alternatives when the primary fix is blocked by environmental constraints.
exportvg datavg
importvg -y datavg hdisk6
varyonvg datavg
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Confirm the system meets acceptance criteria after the change.
lsvg datavg
lsvg -l datavg
df -g
lsmpio -l hdisk6
Rollback Plan
Revert cleanly if regressions appear during validation.
varyoffvg datavg
chvg -Qy datavg
varyonvg datavg
Prevention & Hardening
Reduce recurrence with monitoring and preventive tuning.
mirrorvg -S datavg
lsvg -p datavg
chvg -an datavg
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Related to MPIO path loss, SAN zoning errors, and stale VGDA from interrupted importvg.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.3.
View all aix-7.3 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
IBM AIX 7.3 LVM concepts, varyonvg and chvg man pages, IBM Redbooks LVM section.
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