Affected versions: CentOS Stream 9

📖 ~1 min read

Table of contents
  1. Symptom & Impact
  2. Environment & Reproduction
  3. Root Cause Analysis
  4. Quick Triage
  5. Step-by-Step Diagnosis
  6. Solution – Primary Fix
  7. Solution – Alternative Approaches
  8. Verification & Acceptance Criteria
  9. Rollback Plan
  10. Prevention & Hardening
  11. Related Errors & Cross-Refs
  12. References & Further Reading

Symptom & Impact

Critical processes are killed and dmesg shows oom-killer entries.

Environment & Reproduction

Memory leak, high page cache pressure, or undersized swap.

Root Cause Analysis

Demand exceeds RAM+swap and oom_score selects a key process.

Quick Triage

Check `dmesg -T | grep -i oom` and `journalctl -k`.

Step-by-Step Diagnosis

Use `top`, `free -h`, and `vmstat 1` to find pressure sources.

Illustrative mockup for centos-stream-9 — terminal_or_shell
OOM killer terminating processes diagnostics in terminal — Illustrative mockup — Progressive Robot

Solution – Primary Fix

Adjust `oom_score_adj` for critical services via systemd `OOMScoreAdjust=`.

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Illustrative mockup for centos-stream-9 — logs_or_journal
journal and log evidence for OOM killer terminating processes — Illustrative mockup — Progressive Robot

Solution – Alternative Approaches

Add swap or memory; tune `vm.swappiness`.

Verification & Acceptance Criteria

No further oom-killer events; services stable under load.

Rollback Plan

Restart killed services and verify their dependencies.

Prevention & Hardening

Capacity plan with `sar` and Grafana; set alerts on memory.

Automate patch management and compliance across your fleet with our DevOps services.

Pairs with cgroup memory limits and HugePages misconfig.

Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for centos-stream-9.

View all centos-stream-9 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →

Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.

References & Further Reading

Kernel OOM documentation and earlyoom tooling.

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