📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
journald drops messages under load
Environment & Reproduction
Persistent journal nearly full or rate limiting hit on CS9.
Root Cause Analysis
SystemMaxUse exceeded or RateLimitBurst triggered.
Quick Triage
journalctl –disk-usage and check /etc/systemd/journald.conf.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Run: journalctl –disk-usage; journalctl –verify; systemctl status systemd-journald.

Solution – Primary Fix
Set SystemMaxUse=2G and RateLimitBurst=20000 in /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/00-local.conf.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Forward to remote syslog with systemd-journal-upload to offload retention.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
journalctl shows no Suppressed entries and disk usage stays under cap.
Rollback Plan
Restore original journald.conf and run systemctl restart systemd-journald.
Prevention & Hardening
Monitor /var/log/journal size via Prometheus node_exporter textfile.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Pairs with Suppressed N messages and high IOWait during log writes.
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References & Further Reading
journald.conf(5) and Red Hat logging guide.
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