📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Container runs fail with `error mounting overlay` after a node reboot or storage failure.
Environment & Reproduction
Common when /var/lib/containers/storage is on a filesystem that does not support overlay metadata.
Root Cause Analysis
Overlay layers reference stale upper directories or filesystem capability mismatches.
Quick Triage
Run `podman info –debug` and check the configured storage driver.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Validate the backing filesystem supports overlay (xfs with ftype=1 or ext4).

Solution – Primary Fix
Run `podman system reset` after backing up data, then pull images and recreate containers.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Switch to `vfs` storage driver as a temporary fallback for diagnostics.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
`podman ps` lists containers running and image pulls complete without overlay errors.
Rollback Plan
Restore /var/lib/containers from snapshot if container data must be preserved.
Prevention & Hardening
Provision a dedicated XFS volume for container storage with `ftype=1`.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Often paired with cgroup v2 quirks and SELinux denials on container mounts.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for centos-stream-10.
View all centos-stream-10 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
podman storage configuration documentation.
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