Storage Disk

How to Create and Manage Users on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Create and Manage Users on Debian 13

Introduction Debian 13 Trixie is built around the ethos of stability and free software. Setting up create and manage users on Trixie leverages the same proven Debian packaging system that powers millions of servers worldwide, while benefiting from the latest upstream releases included in the Trixie freeze. Follow each step carefully and the resulting configuration […]

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How to Configure chrony for NTP Time Sync on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure chrony for NTP Time Sync on Debian 13

Introduction Deploying configure chrony for ntp time sync on a Debian 13 Trixie machine is straightforward thanks to Debian’s policy-compliant packaging. Unlike rpm-based distributions, Debian stores configuration helpers in /etc/default/, uses update-rc.d for older init scripts, and provides dpkg-reconfigure for interactive package configuration. This tutorial stays on the systemd path throughout. Prerequisites Before you begin, […]

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How to Configure the Hostname and Timezone on Debian 13 — step-by-step Debian 13 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure the Hostname and Timezone on Debian 13

Introduction This guide explains how to Configure the Hostname and Timezone on Debian 13 on Debian 13 Trixie. Debian Trixie uses systemd for service management, nftables as the underlying packet filter (with ufw or iptables front-ends still available), and AppArmor for mandatory access control. Every command is designed for a minimal Debian 13 install with […]

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How to Migrate Workloads from RHEL 9 to RHEL 10 — step-by-step RHEL 10 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Migrate Workloads from RHEL 9 to RHEL 10

Introduction Setting up migrate workloads from rhel 9 to rhel 10 on a RHEL 10 server is a common task for system administrators, DevOps engineers, and site reliability engineers. This guide explains how to Migrate Workloads from RHEL 9 to RHEL 10, with all the commands you need, the SELinux and firewalld considerations to keep […]

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How to Configure Bridge Networking on RHEL 9 — step-by-step RHEL 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure Bridge Networking on RHEL 9

A network bridge is a Layer 2 virtual switch that allows virtual machines and containers to share a physical network interface and appear as first-class devices on the local network. On RHEL 9, NetworkManager is the authoritative tool for creating and managing bridges, replacing the deprecated brctl-only workflows of older distributions. Bridges are essential for […]

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How to Analyze Network Traffic with Wireshark CLI (tshark) on RHEL 10 — step-by-step RHEL 10 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Analyze Network Traffic with Wireshark CLI (tshark) on RHEL 10

Introduction This tutorial demonstrates how to Analyze Network Traffic with Wireshark CLI (tshark) on RHEL 10 on RHEL 10. It is written for administrators who want a repeatable, well-explained walkthrough that goes beyond a bare command list and explains each configuration choice. Every command is tested against a freshly registered RHEL 10 system with the […]

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How to Use Bacula for Enterprise Backup on RHEL 9 — step-by-step RHEL 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Use Bacula for Enterprise Backup on RHEL 9

Bacula is a mature, enterprise-grade open-source backup solution that manages backup, recovery, and data verification across heterogeneous networks. It uses a three-tier architecture — Director, Storage Daemon, and File Daemon — allowing centralised policy management with distributed storage targets. On RHEL 9, Bacula packages are available from the EPEL repository and integrate naturally with systemd. […]

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How to Configure PTP Time Sync on RHEL 10 — step-by-step RHEL 10 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure PTP Time Sync on RHEL 10

Introduction How to Configure PTP Time Sync on RHEL 10 on RHEL 10 provides administrators with a robust, enterprise-ready workflow that integrates cleanly with systemd, SELinux, firewalld, and the modern AppStream module system. In this tutorial we will walk through every step required, from package installation to verification, so that the resulting configuration is reproducible […]

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How to Configure DRBD for High-Availability Storage on RHEL 9 — step-by-step RHEL 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Configure DRBD for High-Availability Storage on RHEL 9

DRBD (Distributed Replicated Block Device) is a kernel-level storage replication solution that mirrors a block device between two servers in real time, functioning as a network-based RAID 1. It is widely used as the shared-storage layer in high-availability clusters managed by Pacemaker and Corosync on RHEL 9. Unlike shared-disk solutions, DRBD requires no SAN or […]

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How to Manage Disk Encryption with LUKS and cryptsetup on RHEL 9 — step-by-step RHEL 9 tutorial on Progressive Robot

How to Manage Disk Encryption with LUKS and cryptsetup on RHEL 9

LUKS (Linux Unified Key Setup) is the standard disk encryption format on RHEL 9, providing robust full-disk and partition-level encryption using the dm-crypt kernel subsystem. The cryptsetup utility is the primary tool for creating, managing, and auditing LUKS containers. LUKS2, the default format since RHEL 8, offers improved metadata resilience, Argon2 key derivation, and per-sector […]

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