📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
A custom unit enters failed state immediately after boot on CentOS Stream 10.
Environment & Reproduction
Hosts running custom services migrated from RHEL 9 unit syntax.
cat /etc/os-release
uname -r
rpm -qa | grep
Root Cause Analysis
Wrong After= ordering, missing EnvironmentFile, or SELinux denial.
Quick Triage
Confirm package, network, SELinux and firewall state.
systemctl status
journalctl -u -b
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Drill into systemd/unit-fail state and recent journal entries to isolate the failure.
systemd-analyze verify /etc/systemd/system/.service
ausearch -m AVC -ts boot

Solution – Primary Fix
Apply the standard remediation for systemd/unit-fail on CentOS Stream 10.
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable --now
sudo restorecon -Rv /opt/app

Solution – Alternative Approaches
Convert long-running ExecStart to a Type=notify implementation.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Validate the fix with positive functional checks before closing.
systemctl is-active
journalctl -u -n 50 --no-pager
Rollback Plan
Revert to the previous known-good configuration if the fix regresses.
sudo systemctl revert
Prevention & Hardening
Codify the fix in configuration management and add monitoring.
Manage units via Ansible systemd module with daemon_reload=yes.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
SELinux booleans and unit dependency loops.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for centos-stream-10.
View all centos-stream-10 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
systemd.unit(5) and selinux-policy notes.
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