📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
NFS mounts on AIX clients report stale file handle and operations hang.
Environment & Reproduction
After NFS server reboot, export change, or fsid renumbering.
mount | grep nfs
showmount -e srv
nfsstat -c
Root Cause Analysis
Client file handle no longer matches the exported filesystem identity on the server.
Quick Triage
Confirm the stale mount and server export status.
mount
showmount -e srv
ls /mnt/nfs
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Use nfsstat and rpcinfo to inspect client/server state.
nfsstat -c
rpcinfo -p srv
errpt | head

Solution – Primary Fix
Unmount forcibly, remount, and verify with a directory listing.
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umount -f /mnt/nfs
mount srv:/export /mnt/nfs
ls /mnt/nfs

Solution – Alternative Approaches
Use NFSv4 with stable fsids or auto-mount with retry to absorb server changes.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Mount is responsive and applications can read and write files.
mount
ls /mnt/nfs
nfsstat -c
Rollback Plan
Unmount and switch back to the previous server export if the new mount misbehaves.
umount /mnt/nfs
mount oldsrv:/export /mnt/nfs
ls /mnt/nfs
Prevention & Hardening
Pin NFS fsids, use NFSv4, and monitor with nfsstat and errpt.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Related to RPC timeouts, automount errors, and home directory failures.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.2.
View all aix-7.2 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
IBM AIX 7.2 NFS administration guide.
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