📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Processes are killed by the kernel with paging-space-low events. Application teams report random crashes during overnight reporting jobs.
Environment & Reproduction
Occurs on LPARs running memory-heavy workloads with single small paging space.
lsps -a
oslevel -s
uname -a
Root Cause Analysis
Cause is psize threshold breach. AIX kills processes when paging space approaches full to protect the kernel.
Quick Triage
Check paging usage and trends, ensure swap layout meets best practice.
lsps -a
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Capture deeper evidence to isolate the failure path.
lsps -a
svmon -G
vmstat 2 5
errpt -j C5C09FFA | head
ps -ealf | sort -nrk6 | head

Solution – Primary Fix
Apply the proven primary fix in a controlled change window.
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chps -s 4 hd6
mkps -s 4 -n rootvg
vmo -p -o npswarn=8192
vmo -p -o npskill=4096

Solution – Alternative Approaches
Use these alternatives when the primary fix is blocked by environmental constraints.
smitty pgsp
mkps -s 4 -n datavg
swapon -a
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Confirm the system meets acceptance criteria after the change.
lsps -s
svmon -G
vmstat 1 5
Rollback Plan
Revert cleanly if regressions appear during validation.
rmps paging01
chps -d 1 hd6
lsps -a
Prevention & Hardening
Reduce recurrence with monitoring and preventive tuning.
errnotify -a 'en_name=pagingspace'
topasrec -L
nmon -c 60
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Related to memory leaks in applications, vmo tuning mistakes, and high computational page pressure.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.2.
View all aix-7.2 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
IBM AIX 7.2 Performance Management chapter on paging.
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