📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Clients log `Stale file handle` when reading from an AIX 7.3 NFS v3/v4 export.
Environment & Reproduction
AIX NFS server where an exported filesystem was unmounted/remounted or fsid changed.
Root Cause Analysis
Exported fsid changed after `chfs` resize or `varyoffvg`/`varyonvg`, invalidating client handles.
Quick Triage
Run `exportfs -v`, `showmount -e`, and `nfsstat -s` on the server.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Capture `lsfs -q /export/share`, `lsof /export/share`, and `errpt | grep NFS`.

Solution – Primary Fix
Re-export with a stable fsid: `exportfs -i -o vers=4,fsid=42 /export/share`.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Unmount on clients and remount with `mount -o vers=4 server:/export /mnt` to refresh handles.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
`nfsstat -c` on clients shows no `badcalls` increment and reads succeed cleanly.
Rollback Plan
`exportfs -u /export/share` and revert to the previous `/etc/exports` stanza.
Prevention & Hardening
Pin `fsid` per export and avoid `chfs -a size=` operations during business hours.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Pairs with `nfs4_acl` warnings and Kerberos rpc.gssd errors on mixed clients.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.3.
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Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
IBM Docs: `exportfs`, AIX NFS v4 admin guide, `nfsstat`.
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