Affected versions: IBM AIX 7.3

📖 ~1 min read

Table of contents
  1. Symptom & Impact
  2. Environment & Reproduction
  3. Root Cause Analysis
  4. Quick Triage
  5. Step-by-Step Diagnosis
  6. Solution – Primary Fix
  7. Solution – Alternative Approaches
  8. Verification & Acceptance Criteria
  9. Rollback Plan
  10. Prevention & Hardening
  11. Related Errors & Cross-Refs
  12. References & Further Reading

Symptom & Impact

`topas` shows 100% physc consumption and entitled capacity is exhausted on a shared LPAR.

Environment & Reproduction

AIX 7.3 uncapped SPLPAR with `lparstat` reporting high `app` headroom on the frame.

Root Cause Analysis

A misbehaving process is spinning, or VPs are too few for the workload.

Quick Triage

Open `topas -P` and `nmon -t` to identify the top consumer.

Step-by-Step Diagnosis

Capture `ps -ekf -o pid,pcpu,user,args | sort -k2 -nr | head` and a `procstack` of the top PID.

Illustrative mockup for aix-7.3 — topas_cpu-runaway_terminal
Terminal diagnostics for Runaway CPU on LPAR on IBM AIX 7.3 — Illustrative mockup — Progressive Robot

Solution – Primary Fix

Renice or kill the runaway: `renice 20 ` or `kill -TERM ` after capturing data.

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Illustrative mockup for aix-7.3 — topas_cpu-runaway_logs
Logs and evidence for Runaway CPU on LPAR on IBM AIX 7.3 — Illustrative mockup — Progressive Robot

Solution – Alternative Approaches

Increase VPs with `chhwres -r proc -m -o a -p –procunits 0.5 –procs 2`.

Verification & Acceptance Criteria

`topas` returns to baseline physc and `lparstat 5 5` shows normal entitlement usage.

Rollback Plan

Revert VP changes with `chhwres -r proc -m -o r` if the workload no longer needs them.

Prevention & Hardening

Set `schedo -p -o vpm_xvcpus=1` and tune WLM classes for the noisy workload.

Pairs with `SC_TAPE_ERR1` false positives and PowerVM `H_BUSY` hypervisor calls.

Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.3.

View all aix-7.3 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →

Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.

References & Further Reading

IBM Docs: `topas`, `nmon`, `lparstat`, PowerVM SPLPAR tuning guide.

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