📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
openssh login pauses 10-30s before password prompt.
Environment & Reproduction
Newly built AIX LPAR without proper DNS or /etc/hosts entries.
Root Cause Analysis
sshd performs reverse PTR lookup that times out.
Quick Triage
Run ssh -vvv user@host and check for resolving banner delays.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Validate netstat -in DNS and /etc/resolv.conf entries.

Solution – Primary Fix
Set UseDNS no in /etc/ssh/sshd_config and refresh -s sshd.
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Solution – Alternative Approaches
Add client IP/host to /etc/hosts as quick workaround.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
ssh prompt appears in under 2 seconds.
Rollback Plan
Re-enable UseDNS once DNS is healthy.
Prevention & Hardening
Monitor named/DNS resolvers and document expected RTT.
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
Linked with GSSAPIAuthentication delays on Kerberos hosts.
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.3.
View all aix-7.3 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
IBM Docs: openssh on AIX, resolv.conf.
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