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Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
topas shows wa% over 30 and applications block on disk I/O.
Environment & Reproduction
IBM AIX 7.2 LPAR exhibiting topas / nmon high I/O wait issues under standard PowerVM workloads.
topas -P
iostat -aD 2 5
Root Cause Analysis
Slow SAN response time or hot LV without spreading causes wait.
Quick Triage
Confirm scope with errpt, recent changes, and subsystem state via lssrc.
iostat -aD 2 5
filemon -O all -o /tmp/fmon.out
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Run filemon to identify hot LVs and PVs driving wait.
filemon -O lf,lv,pv -o /tmp/fmon.out
trcrpt /tmp/fmon.out

Solution – Primary Fix
Spread the hot LV across more PVs or migrate to faster tier.
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reorgvg datavg lv01
migratepv hdisk5 hdisk9 lv01

Solution – Alternative Approaches
Adjust queue_depth on hdisks and enable read_cache.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Confirm subsystem returns to RUNNING state and errpt shows no new entries.
iostat -aD 2 5
filemon -O all
Rollback Plan
Restore prior configuration from mksysb or alt_disk_install clone if the fix regresses.
reorgvg datavg # revert if hotspots shift
Prevention & Hardening
Encode the fix in NIM customisation scripts and monitor via topas/nmon.
chdev -l hdisk5 -a queue_depth=32 -P
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
high iostat svc time; SAN slow drain
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.2.
View all aix-7.2 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
AIX Performance Tuning – Storage
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