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Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Client processes hang in uninterruptible D state on NFS-mounted directories.
Environment & Reproduction
IBM AIX 7.3 LPAR exhibiting NFS mount hang / nfsstat issues under standard PowerVM workloads.
mount
nfsstat -m
Root Cause Analysis
NFS server unreachable or lockd/statd not responding causes RPC retransmits.
Quick Triage
Confirm scope with errpt, recent changes, and subsystem state via lssrc.
nfsstat -c
rpcinfo -p nfsserver
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Validate RPC reachability and inspect nfsstat retransmit counters.
nfsstat -m
rpcinfo -p nfsserver

Solution – Primary Fix
Remount with soft option after stopping NFS client daemons via stopsrc.
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stopsrc -g nfs
startsrc -g nfs
mount -o soft /mnt

Solution – Alternative Approaches
Switch to NFSv4 with delegation or migrate to local JFS2 if persistent.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Confirm subsystem returns to RUNNING state and errpt shows no new entries.
nfsstat -m
mount | grep nfs
Rollback Plan
Restore prior configuration from mksysb or alt_disk_install clone if the fix regresses.
umount -f /mnt && mount /mnt
Prevention & Hardening
Encode the fix in NIM customisation scripts and monitor via topas/nmon.
no -p -o nfs_socketsize=131072
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
errpt LABEL=NFS_*; lockd statd crash
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.3.
View all aix-7.3 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
AIX NFS client/server administration
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