📖 ~1 min read
Table of contents
Symptom & Impact
Print jobs accumulate in the queue and qchk shows DOWN status.
Environment & Reproduction
IBM AIX 7.2 LPAR exhibiting printer queue stuck (qdaemon) issues under standard PowerVM workloads.
qchk -A
lssrc -s qdaemon
Root Cause Analysis
Backend lpd/piobe process hung leaves the queue in DOWN state.
Quick Triage
Confirm scope with errpt, recent changes, and subsystem state via lssrc.
errpt -d S | head
lssrc -s qdaemon
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Trace failing piobe and inspect /var/spool/lpd messages.
qchk -q queue1
ps -ef | grep piobe

Solution – Primary Fix
Restart qdaemon and re-enable the queue.
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stopsrc -s qdaemon
startsrc -s qdaemon
enq -U -P queue1

Solution – Alternative Approaches
Recreate the virtual printer via smit mkpq when piobe persists in failing.
Verification & Acceptance Criteria
Confirm subsystem returns to RUNNING state and errpt shows no new entries.
qchk -q queue1
lssrc -s qdaemon
Rollback Plan
Restore prior configuration from mksysb or alt_disk_install clone if the fix regresses.
rmqueue -q queue1 # only after job re-routed
Prevention & Hardening
Encode the fix in NIM customisation scripts and monitor via topas/nmon.
smit chque # set acctfile and bsh limits
Related Errors & Cross-Refs
piobe core dumps; /var/spool full
Related tutorial: View the step-by-step tutorial for aix-7.2.
View all aix-7.2 tutorials on the Tutorials Hub →
Browse all common problems & solutions on the Tutorials Hub.
References & Further Reading
AIX Printers and Printing Guide
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